North America is home to the richest countries on the planet: the USA and Canada. In addition to them, there are 21 other states and 23 dependencies (such as Greenland) on the continent and its surrounding islands. This region-developed countries offer tourists an extensive cultural programme, while the developing countries offer first-class resorts near the warm Gulf Stream.
Countries of the region
| # | Country | Capital | Area, ㎢ | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saint John's
|
442
|
97.9K
|
|
| 2 | Nassau
|
13.9K
|
393.2K
|
|
| 3 | Bridgetown
|
430
|
287.4K
|
|
| 4 | Belmopan
|
23K
|
397.6K
|
|
| 5 | Ottawa
|
10M
|
38M
|
|
| 6 | San José
|
51.1K
|
5.1M
|
|
| 7 | Havana
|
109.9K
|
11.3M
|
|
| 8 | Roseau
|
751
|
72K
|
|
| 9 | Santo Domingo
|
48.7K
|
10.8M
|
|
| 10 | San Salvador
|
21K
|
6.5M
|
|
| 11 | St. George's
|
344
|
112.5K
|
|
| 12 | Guatemala City
|
108.9K
|
16.9M
|
|
| 13 | Port-au-Prince
|
27.8K
|
11.4M
|
|
| 14 | Tegucigalpa
|
112.5K
|
9.9M
|
|
| 15 | Kingston
|
11K
|
3M
|
|
| 16 | Mexico City
|
2M
|
128.9M
|
|
| 17 | Managua
|
130.4K
|
6.6M
|
|
| 18 | Panama City
|
75.4K
|
4.3M
|
|
| 19 | Basseterre
|
261
|
53.2K
|
|
| 20 | Castries
|
616
|
183.6K
|
|
| 21 | Kingstown
|
389
|
110.9K
|
|
| 22 | Port of Spain
|
5.1K
|
1.4M
|
|
| 23 | Washington, D.C.
|
9.4M
|
329.5M
|
Natural wonders
First, Yellowstone National Park is located in the northwestern United States. The park is home to geysers, sulfur springs, and one dormant super volcano. When it erupted over half a million years ago, lava covered the area to the future Mexican border. However, for 70,000 years the Yellowstone volcano has stopped erupting, so tourists are free to explore the park's attractions.
Other countries in North America also have their own natural wonders. For instance, there is Lake Moraine in Canada. A glacier rather than a river feeds it, so the water body is exceptionally clean and clear. It is one of the most photographed places in the world.
North American architectural monuments
Tourism in Mexico thrives on its rich pre-Columbian heritage. The capital itself, Mexico City, stands on the largest Aztec city site, Tenochtitlan. This city was founded in the 14th century on an island in the middle of the lake, but 200 years later the conquistadors destroyed it. Many of the buildings have now been restored and are accessible to the public.
Impressive constructions
North America's more southern countries are also rich in attractions: natural and man-made. The Panama Canal, for example, is the most ambitious and lucrative project in human history. The connecting the Pacific to the Atlantic Ocean idea came to Europeans almost immediately after discovering America, but it was only discovered in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
The most popular countries for tourism
Of course, Canada, and the USA are the most popular destinations for tourists from the North American countries list. Cuba, Jamaica, and others, are considered exotic resorts. However, the Caribbean is the most attractive place for seaside holidays. The water in the region is suitable for swimming almost all year round.
The continent eastern coast is generally more suitable for those interested in history, sublime culture, and architecture. The USA northwest, northern Canada, and Alaska will delight the pristine nature and mesmerizing views of fans. Mexico, Jamaica, Dominican Republic, and other countries have mild climates and quaint cultures. They can be recommended for those who enjoy ethnography and relaxing on the beach.